"The Gamblers" by Gogol
© Anna Romashkevitch, OnLife.Ru,
January 20, 2002.
Translated by the author
Oleg Menshikov and Theatrical Company 814 released its third performance – "Gogol. The
Gamblers". As it used to happen before, the energy of the performance began to spread among
the spectators long before the premiere: "The Gamblers" were preceded by an atmosphere of
excitement, constant raising of stakes, false turns, when it seemed – just now the secret card
should fall out of the deck… "But the king still doesn't come!" And when the passions reached
the climax…
…A shabby local inn, a hayloft, a wattle-fence, a shed, a ramshackle cart – typical Ukrainian
landscape, produced by Alexandr Popov at the "under roof" stage of the Mossovet Theatre. The
bored to death servant Alexey (Dmitry Mukhamadeyev) is sitting at the table. He invites the
volunteers to taste vodka and lard before a new guest came. There's a vague air of some mystery
and devilry spreading about the setting, and you may notice someone inconspicuous, nimble, but
obviously quite familiar to Alexey. Looks like the devil himself. Or rather a demon whose work
was to make Ikharev choose this very inn for multiplying his capitals. That's right! Here he is,
popping out of the shed – fidgety roguish sly fox performed by Nikita Tatarenkov – watching the
future victim of Uteshitelny's gang who managed to make the demon their servant.
Ikharev (Alexandr Usov), an intellectual swindler, most of all valuing sharp mind and experience
in the science of cheating, becomes an easy quarry for merry gang of sharpers who improvise
inspiredly, fool about, don't miss a chance to kick, or slap, or push each other, and make fights
for fun just as school boys during the break. Uteshitelny (Oleg Menshikov) is a crafty swindler,
smart and intelligent, a connoisseur of people, able to find their weak point, seize them at once,
swing and charm, not giving a minute's pause, and… "two cards in widow, and you're beat!"
Krugel (Alexandr Sirin), a shy general, a timid fighter, looking comical and touching, confuses
the opponent with seeming flabbiness and lack of confidence, but in game, as in battle-field,
controls all the directions. Shvokhnev (Alexey Gorbunov) contrasts to both with some severity
and reasonableness drawing a picture of a man though hot-tempered, but earnest.
And so rolls the performance played by the swindlers for their colleague – with jokes and
bywords at times interrupted with heart-felt Ukrainian songs and merry dances. Easily and
habitually the deck of stories about the past deeds is shuffled until it is time to draw a trump ace
out of the sleeve – Mikhail Alexandrovich Glov, brilliantly performed by Viktor Sukhorukov. A
funny naive old man with ridiculous red whiskers, catlike walk and gentle look, actually finishes
pressing Ikharev out: having taken away the last hope, then finally throws him an attractive lure
– his silly son, dreaming to be a hussar, Glov, junior (Nikita Tatarenkov).
Here came the hour of triumph for the inn demon! Joyful and brisk he jumps among the cheats,
enthusiastically plays the role of a landlord's son naughtily wagging his tail. In the end we will
see his other appearance – he will enter the inn-room right through the wall and a purple
monocle will sparkle to remind of Bulgakov's "checked" in a cracked pince-nez… But before
that there will appear local official Zamukhryshkin (the second bright role performed by Viktor
Sukhorukov), leading a heart-to-heart talk with Uteshitelny in the finest Ukrainian language and
making the audience rock with laughter. Swindled Ikharev will rush about the room, calling the
justice and complaining that "only he is fortunate who is numskull, knows nothing, thinks of
nothing…" Eh! Again your thoughts have taken the wrong turn, master.
Menshikov-director has returned to Gogol's play its original meaning, refused all modern
interpretations and complex implications and staged a performance about inspired cheating,
enjoying game in the game, daring and reckless swindling that twists its victim with cheerful
whirl of excitement and doesn't let go until the game is over.
It is Ikharev who is numskull, for takes himself too seriously, gives up his health for making a
"secret deck", names it as a woman, but still this "real pearl" is of no use in the game with the
buffoonish Uteshitelny's gang. They don't think – they create and the devil himself supports
them. The devil who is actually Ikharev's double – not without purpose both actors are entered
for the parts of Glov, junior and Ikharev in the playbill. Having expelled his devil, having raised
his craft to the level of virtue and considering it the highest achievement of human intellect,
Ikharev grows vulnerable for the evil – he cannot recognize him in a restless young man. The
swindlers led by Uteshitelny are on good terms with their devils, accept them as they are, and
thus know how to rule them and aren't afraid of them. And they accept the stray devil-Glov as
well. This is truly Gogol's idea – there's a place for a devil, where he can find a hole, where
hypocrisy overshadows the world. But just look into the devil's eyes without fear, show him
your power and don't play hide-and-seek with him, and here he is – ready whether to carry you
to Petersburg pick-a-back or to win you 80,000.
There's true Nikolay Vasiliyevich's spirit in the hall: the decorations make you recall "the
evenings at khutor near Dikanka", Vladimir Nazarov's ensemble of folk music plays jolly
Ukrainian tunes and the there's a naughty Gogol's devilry in the costumes created by Alexandr
Kalmyk.
"The Gamblers" is doomed to succeed: excellent actors' work, great deal of original directing
boons, the atmosphere of dashing joy and excitement will ensure it bright stage life and
spectators' admiration.
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